Date Palm
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Date Palm Products
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Technical Details
- Scientific Name: Phoenix dactylifera
- Common Names: Date Palm, Date Tree
- Family: Arecaceae
- Description: The Date Palm is a tall, slender palm with a single, unbranched trunk topped by a crown of pinnate leaves.
- Height: Mature Date Palms typically reach heights of 50 to 80 feet (15 to 24 meters), although some specimens can grow taller in optimal conditions.
- Trunk: It can reach diameters of 18 to 48 inches or more.
- Leaves: The leaves are pinnate, growing up to 15 to 20 feet (4.5 to 6 meters) long.
- Crown Spread: The crown of a mature Date Palm can have a spread of 20 to 25 feet (6 to 7.5 meters) or more.
- Flowers and Fruits: Female flowers give rise to clusters of fruit, known as dates, which vary in color from yellow to reddish-brown when ripe.
- Growth Rate: Date Palms have a moderate growth rate, typically taking several years to reach maturity and begin producing fruit.
- Habitat and Growing Conditions: Date Palms are native to arid and semi-arid regions of the Middle East and North Africa but are cultivated in many parts of the world. They thrive in hot, dry climates and are well-adapted to sandy, well-drained soil and require full sun and are highly drought-tolerant once established.
- Uses: The primary use of Date Palms is for the production of dates, which are consumed fresh, dried, or processed into various products like date syrup and date paste.
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